ESAT Maths 2 Interactive Coursebook (Online)

C09 Trigonometric Equations

What’s on the Specification
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MM4.6 Solution of simple trigonometric equations in a given interval (this may involve the use of the identities in 4.5).

For example: $\tan \theta = -\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$ for $-\pi < x < \pi$,   $\sin^{2}\left(2x + \dfrac{\pi}{3}\right) = \dfrac{1}{2}$ for $-2\pi $ $<$ $x$ $<$ $2\pi$,   $12 \cos^{2} x + 6 \sin x – 10 = 2$ for $0^\circ < x < 360^\circ$.

Learning Objectives
编组 4 编组 4
  • Master domain transformations for composite angles by adjusting boundary conditions before mapping unit circle roots to solve equations like $\sin \left(2 x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)$ $=$ $0.5$, ensuring all valid solutions are captured.
  • Execute the zero-cancellation protocol by utilising non-standard factorisation (e.g., $\sin x(\cos x-1)=0$ ) instead of dividing by variables, ensuring no roots are lost during algebraic simplification.
  • Synthesise quadratic trigonometric filters by applying Pythagorean identities to factorise disguised quadratics, rigorously filtering results against the absolute $[-1, 1]$ range limits of sine and cosine functions.
  • Map universal periodic symmetries by exploiting the periodic nature of trigonometric graphs to identify all valid solutions within a continuous interval, moving fluidly between domains without relying solely on calculator principal values.
Suggested Time
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Task No. of Questions Suggested Time
Examples 13 180 min
Quiz 6 25 min
Practice A 15 45 min
Practice B 20 75 min
Total 54 approx. 5-6 hrs
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Video lecture (English) of C09 Trigonometric Equations

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