申请牛津大学或剑桥大学（通常统称为牛剑）非常具有挑战性，但同时也意义非凡。 而计算机专业文书对于牛津剑桥的申请至关重要，尤其是像计算机科学这样竞争激烈的专业。 在本文中，我们将为计算机相关专业的申请者提供撰写文书的建议，同时提供文书范文和反馈意见供参考。
什么是个人陈述？
在计算机专业文书中，你需要描述自己学习这门课程的动机，突出自己的学业成果，展示自己对课程的热情，并证明自己认真思考和有效沟通的能力。
计算机专业文书是大学申请的一部分，尤其对于牛津剑桥的申请者来说尤为重要。 除了优秀的学业成绩之外，招生导师也更加注重学生对于计算机专业真实的、愿意投身奉献的热情。
需要注意的是，UCAS在23年1月发布了《FUTURE OF UNDERGRADUATE ADMISSIONS》，声明将对本科招生流程的五个方面进行改革， 目前的个人陈述格式将会被调整为一系列问题：
- 学习动机：为什么你想要学习这门课程？
- 学习经验：你取得了哪些学习成就？如何帮助你提升对于这门课程的学习经验？
- 课外学习：你在课程之外还参加了哪些学习活动？如何帮助你提升你的专业技能？
- 其他情况：有哪些你希望学校和学院了解的有关你学业的特殊情况？
- 课程准备：为学习这门课程你做了哪些准备？
- 学习方式：你更偏好和适合哪种学习方式？
不过，目前来看，在2024 年进行申请的学生仍需要提交个人陈述。
撰写计算机专业文书前的准备工作
在动笔之前，需要先思考以下内容：
- 思考自己对于计算机专业的热情所在：想想你为什么对计算机科学充满热情？哪些领域让你感到兴奋和好奇？有哪些特定的领域是你渴望探索的？
- 了解专业课程结构：查看牛津大学和剑桥大学关于计算机科学专业的课程介绍和描述，熟悉课程结构，了解其中最吸引你的模块和科目。
- 突出与计算机相关的经验：无论是参与过的竞赛、学习项目、实习工作还是自我提升，都要凸显出你对计算机专业的投入与奉献。
- 学术成果： 阐述你获得的学术成果，涵盖学习成绩、竞赛奖项、相关表彰等，来证明你的能力和与计算机专业的契合程度。
问自己以下问题：
- 点燃我对计算机科学兴趣的火花是什么？
- 我能否在学习研究和休闲娱乐时平衡地发展这一爱好？
- 在追求计算机领域专业知识的过程中，我克服了哪些困难？
我的长期目标是什么？在牛津或剑桥大学学习将如何帮助我实现这些目标？
计算机专业文书应该包含学生对于计算机科学的热爱、奉献精神及不断钻研的意愿，也是引领学生迈入牛津剑桥神圣殿堂的引路人。
奠定文章的基础
牛津剑桥在寻找什么特质？
除了编程技能外，牛津剑桥还希望找到对计算机技术的理论基础及其广泛影响深感兴趣的学生。 因此，文书应涵盖自己对于计算机科学概念的理解以及对未来技术的兴趣。
文书的作用是什么？
计算机专业文书是一个故事，讲述学生在学业和未来目标上的愿景。 通过这篇文章，你可以充分展示自己在计算机方面的爱好，说明自己与牛津剑桥的创新精神相吻合。
个人能力及学业成果
接下来，你还应该凸显出那些能够被招生导师记住， 并为你争取录取机会的个人技能及学术成果。
构建文章内容
列举你所引以为豪的成就，可以包含你在校内外所担任的职务及工作经历。
如果你的实习经历、兴趣爱好或志愿工作与计算机科学相关，那么在文书内也需要包含这些信息。如果你喜欢什么，请将其与有助于你成功的能力或特点联系起来进行说明；如果你知道自己未来想做什么，请说明你打算如何利用专业知识来开创自己的职业生涯。
Structuring Your Narrative
构建文章内容
- 引人入胜的开场白：无论是回忆自己的第一台电脑、通过编程解决的复杂问题还是一个科技创新者的想法， 都要让人过目难忘，并能够栩栩如生地证明你对计算机科学的痴迷。
文章的核心要素
- 学术历程：涵盖为大学计算机专业所准备的举措、课程或学习成就，详细列举你在计算机科学方向的教育历程。
- 实践经历：分享你在编程语言、软件开发或其他计算机科学方向的项目实践经历。
- 课外活动：分享你参与的课外活动，例如俱乐部、竞赛、黑客马拉松等，来证明你对于计算机专业的热爱及所做出的贡献。
- 求知欲：思考那些能加深你对计算机科学理解的书籍、文章、播客或讲座，尤其是那些对你的原有观念及其在社会中的作用提出挑战的内容。
- 解决问题的能力： 描述你是如何在学生活动、编程开发等情况下运用逻辑和创新能力来解决复杂问题的。
展望未来
- 未来规划：说明在牛津剑桥学习计算机科学将如何帮助你实现长期的学业或职业理想。
- 个人成长：描述计算机科学如何塑造打磨了你的个人成长、学习方法以及为该领域做出贡献的理想。
文章结尾
将文章的开头与结尾结合起来，以强调文章开头的重点信息。
同时，结尾部分是一个能够让招生导师记住你的机会。作为计算机专业文书的最后一部分，你应该强调前文提出的观点，并阐述你应该被录取的理由。
润色你的文书
- 清晰性与准确性：保证你的文章内容充分、逻辑清晰，尽量使用日常简洁的语言去解释复杂的问题和概念，避免大段使用专业术语。
- 真实性：讲述你的真实故事。除了表明你对计算机科学的兴趣和热爱，牛津剑桥的导师也非常看重学生对计算机科学的观点和看法。
- 修改及优化：向老师、导师和熟悉牛津剑桥计算机科学专业的朋友寻求反馈和修改意见。要虚心接受建议，并愿意多次修改以完善自己的计算机专业文书。
你可以在计算机专业文书的内容中融入你对时代和创新的热情，引起牛津剑桥招生导师的共鸣。
想要了解更多关于计算机专业文书的指导和建议？ 点击浏览UCAS官网获取更多信息。
计算机专业文书范文及评语
计算机专业文书范文
The layman looks at a graphical interface to interact with their computers and never stops to question the development behind it. When I found out that the fundamentals of computing were written in binary base 2 number system composed by simple 0s and 1s, I was astonished and began to understand more and my curiosity in mathematics began to broaden. Building my first few programs using C++ gave me a glimpse into the possibilities of programming and how effective they are at making processes more productive and efficient. Using Visual Basic, I created an E-bay fee calculator and a basic calculator. From building these programs I found that at the element of programming, true understanding, mathematics is fundamental. During that period, I realised that if I wanted to learn more I needed to dedicate my time to computing and mathematics which is what motivated me to apply for Computer Science.
My interest in computers has led me to attend lectures and open days held at UCL and Imperial College London including “What is Quantum Computing?” By realising some indecipherable problems as well as prospects for the future, my desire to bring that future into the present increased. For a long time, computing has been set according to Moore’s Law; the number of transistors doubles every two years. I am enlivened to see that a destined alternative path may slow down or even stop that pace for a number of years. While studying mathematics I was able to develop a logical thought process that I applied to ICT and biology. I have been able to interlink these subjects to gain invaluable analytical skills. Also, through independent studies I have been able to learn a substantial amount on networking basics. These skills combined allowed me to apply what I have learnt in my own home.
One of my more recent projects of them has been running a NAS and virtual Windows on the same machine using UnRaid. Thus not only giving full performance in Windows, using Cinebench as my benchmark, but also allowing full access to network storage at any time. I was fortunate enough to go on a school trip to CERN in Geneva and I was able to grasp how vital computing is to interpret data, through logical computation and statistics. The terabytes of data that is collected needs to be processed and stored, this requires high levels of networking skills to be able to set up. In July of 2015 I was able to secure a work experience placement in the Product Design and Development department at Sky where I was given responsibility for setting up Sky Box racks used in automatic testing. This allowed me to understand how computing is used in a working environment and how they have implemented an ADGILE work flow which allows them to work better as a team and contribute to making a better product. What struck me the most was the emphasis on direct communication between colleagues, every morning a staff meeting was expected where progress was discussed. I appreciated the amount of time and patience it takes to develop award winning software for hardware that is more than 5 years old; the same patience skills I gained from my own projects. In my free time, cooking and baking creative desserts for the family has always been a favourite. It allows me to explore my creative side as well as allowing me to further improve my problem solving skills when something goes wrong.
In addition, I play basketball regularly with friends where I find this an excellent stress release. Throughout the past two years I have seen how computing and mathematics play an important role in our everyday life and within a decade alone it has revolutionised not only the computing industry but the way we learn altogether. I will not only be equipped with the skills necessary for a successful career in Computer Science, but also be surrounded by people who share the same interest as myself if I study Computer Science.
范文评语
文章简洁有效地阐述了申请人在计算机科学领域中的学习和课外经历。 同时，牛津剑桥大学追求卓越创新的价值观在这篇文章中通过申请人对解决复杂问题的自我驱动得到了深刻的体现。
文章结语
总而言之，撰写计算机专业文书时需要包含自我反省、明确的目标和真实的经历。 一定要将你的性格和成就与计算机科学关联起来，并阐述你想要加入牛津剑桥学习的强烈动机。
深度的思考加上勤奋的打磨，足以让你的文书成为你能力和潜力的强有力证明，从而让你在众多候选人中脱颖而出、实现你的梦想！
